Thứ Ba, 17 tháng 4, 2018

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• What game's ending forces you to kill yourself for no reason?

What game's ending is actually just another beginning?

From dream endings to incomprehensible ones, here are 10 of the most controversial endings

in video games.

10 –Metal Gear Solid 2 • The beginning of Metal Gear Solid 2 fooled

everyone with theinfamous bait-and-switch that has you begin the game as Solid Snake,

and then switches you over to the new kid, Raiden.

• But the ending reveals a twist on the "it was all just a dream" cliché.

• The events of the game were a simulation, meant to see if a soldier could rise to the

legendary status of a Solid Snake by going through a similar ordeal as the Shadow Moses

incident from the first game.

9 –Batman: Arkham Asylum • Arkham Asylum will long be remembered

as one of the best licensed character games of all time.

• And at the center of the whole story is the Joker, who seems to always be a step-and-a-half

ahead of you.

• But once you manage to catch up to the Joker in your battle of wits, you've built

up to a great boss fight.

• What you get instead is a fight with a Joker Hulk.

Joker takes a bunch of Bane juice, and just tries to out-muscle Batman, which is basically

the least Joker thing imaginable.

8 –Half-Life 2 Episode 2 • Any game in the Half-Life series could

take some flak for being too obsessed with cliffhangers.

• But like, the thing about a cliffhanger is that there's only SO LONG you can keep

people on that cliff.

Up until Half Life 2 Episode 2, every cliffhanger ending had a legitimate conclusion.

• But Episode 2 ends on arguably the highest cliff yet… and there's no indication from

Valve that any closure is coming.

Ever.

7 –The Last of Us • The adventures of Joel and Ellie through

a post-apocalyptic zombie hellscape was full of a number of morally grey choices.

• But generally speaking, the two of them tried to do generally the right thing throughout

the game – until Joel made up his mind to save Ellie by murderinga bunch of the people

working to cure the zombie virus.

• The bittersweet ending left a lot of people wondering if that problem could have been

resolved without the whole "murdering everyone in the building" thing.

6 –Fallout 3 • Fallout 3's final decision, which is

intended to be climactic and meaningful, feels a bit forced.

The decision is effectively set up to be a big self-sacrifice moment, in which the Lone

Wanderer sacrifices himself to provide clean water to millions of people.

• To do that, they must enter a chamber full of extreme radiation and enter a code.

• Only problem is, many players have a follower named Fawkes next to them.

Fawkes is a Super Mutant, and therefore 100 percent immune to radiation.

• But it wasn't until a patch that comes with DLC that the game gives you the option

of "send in the only person who can't be killed by radiation, into the radiation

chamber."

5 –Super Mario Bros. 2 • The good news is, in the 1980s, people

didn't play video games for a 20-minute cinematic at the end.

• It was pretty standard practice for games to give you a quick "congratulations,"

and a snippet of broken English.

• But Super Mario Bros. 2 wanted to give us a real ending, and in doing so, made it

even more frustrating than if they'd just said, "A WINNER IS YOU!"

• Mario 2, was all just a dream.

During the credits sequence, you get Mario's sleeping face, dreaming up all the things

that happened.

• Maybe this has something to do with the fact that Super Mario Bros. 2 is a Japanese

game called Doki-Doki Panic, which has nothing to do with the Mario franchise, so they needed

to make sure it didn't stay canon.

• But hey, at least we still have Shy Guys.

4 –Mass Effect 3 • You know what the problem is with closing

out a trilogy of massively-successful sci-fi adventures with branching paths and stories?

• It's that a three-game series with multiple paths and side stories should probably have

a bunch of different endings to connect those branching paths.

• But that's not quite what Mass Effect 3 did.

• Mass Effect 3 offered four main endings, three of which are almost identical to one

another.

• It turns out, the best way they figured out to wrap up all the loose ends in a galaxy-wide

storyline is just to delete the entire galaxy.

3 –Bioshock • Bioshock is the classic case of a game

that peaked too early.

• The death of Andrew Ryan and the reveal of Fontaine and Atlas go down as one of the

most memorable moments in video game history.

• And if that had been the moment the game was leading up to, few would have complained

– it's an incredible climax.

• Unfortunately, it IS the game's climax, and once you're finished with it, you're

left with several more hours of game for some reason, followed by a mostly forgettable final

boss fight.

2 –Ghosts n' Goblins • Ghosts n' Goblins is a platformer famous

more for its level of difficulty than anything else.

• Most players struggle to get through even the first stage, much less all 6.

• But Ghosts n' Goblins isn't content to force you through its challenge run just

one time.

Oh, no.

• Your reward for going through the game the first time is to get sent back to the

beginning of the game and play again on a harder difficulty.

• And it's not like you "beat" the game and it's just looping you through again.

There's no princess to be saved there.Why?

• Because, as the game tells you, "This room is an illusion and is a trap devised

by Satan."

In other words, your entire first playthrough is a dream.

1 –No Man's Sky • One of the most controversial and upsetting

video game endings in recent years belongs to No Man's Sky, the game that neglected

to actually include an ending.

• While No Man's Sky has improved drastically since its release, the original game was pretty

much a mindless scramble for resources in an attempt to reach the center of the universe.

• It didn't take too long for most players to achieve that goal.

And what was waiting for them?

• Basically the exact same thing that was waiting in Ghosts n' Goblins: A free ticket

back to the beginning.

• You're sent back out to another remote planet to work your way toward the middle

once again.

But unlike Ghosts n' Goblins… there was NEVER a true ending waiting for you.

That was it.

For more infomation >> 10 Most Controversial Video Games Endings Ever - Duration: 6:14.

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Bootstrapped Episode 42: Oscar Zeballos - Duration: 36:15.

- Welcome to Season 4 of Bootstrapped,

a Dingman Center Podcast.

I'm Elana Fine.

- [Joe] And I'm Joe Bailey.

- And today we are joined by a very special guest,

Oscar Zeballos, known to many of you as Oscar Santana.

- [Oscar] Yes.

(laughing)

- It's funny when I met you all

at the Smith School of Business,

it was hard for me to say,

should I tell them my on-air name,

or should I tell them my God given name?

And half the people know me as Oscar Santana

and half the people know me as Oscar Zeballos,

and now, even on my LinkedIn,

its Oscar Santana Zeballos, just 'cause--

- I pronounce Oscar Santana much better

so maybe we should go with that one.

- [Oscar] I'm good with either.

- We are thrilled to have this opportunity

to have Oscar as a guest,

because all of our listeners know Oscar

as the producer of Bootstrapped,

and he is now not only the producer of Bootstrapped,

but the producer of many podcasts

and the founder of Podcast Village,

which we've mentioned in a couple of our episodes.

So today, we're gonna get kind of

the True Hollywood Story of Oscar

and talk a little bit more about

what he's doing with his various podcasts

as well as Podcast Village.

That sound good?

- Absolutely, absolutely.

And I love it that it's gonna be an E! True Hollywood Story,

because if I remember correctly,

there's a either a death or some sort of tragic downfall

at the end of those stories.

- Not today Oscar. - Not today, no.

- No, this is the O True Hollywood Story.

- This is the sunshine and rainbows and good things.

- It's more of a Bloomberg two point oh profile.

Does that work?

- Oh yeah, I'll go with that.

- So join us for a Bloomberg 2.0 profile

of Oscar Zeballos, or Oscar Santana.

Okay, so let's jump in.

- Oscar, tell us about Podcast Village.

- Podcast Village is essentially--

We work for podcasters.

One of the major pain points for podcasters

was essentially producing a podcast,

whether it be a video or audio podcast,

at a high level,

and whether you did it at home,

or your basement, or your friends house,

or your spare room.

It was always impossible to get everything just right,

so The Village was born out of the idea

of giving someone a turn-key solution to come and create.

- Let's rewind a little bit

because, when we launched this podcast, Bootstrapped,

one of the things that we were nervous about

was that we knew nothing about podcasts,

and Oscar said to us, well, you have the channels,

you have the content, and the missing kind of secret sauce

that makes this happen is you.

That you knew podcasts. - Yes.

- Walk us back a little bit to how you got into podcasting

because it is such a new genre of media

and communication and broadcasting.

- I'm happy you actually brought that up,

because it was actually a hostile interaction

between Elana and Holly from the Dingman Center,

because I had been hunting them down

for I would say 16 months, and they finally said,

all right, you've got 15 minutes kid.

And what--

- 15 minutes?

You're lucky you got 15 minutes.

Usually a pitch is just one minute.

- [Elana] That's right.

We were generous.

- By the way, during lunch.

That was during my lunch time.

And I said--

And what was fun,

'cause you really--

The program itself,

but you really taught me to say this is who I am,

this is what I've done.

Right?

So, what I have been podcasting technically, since 2005,

with one of the first shows I was ever a part of as a host

called Biggo and Dukes.

And in 2005, around that time,

people walking around with this big brick,

essentially an Ipod,

that's not the iPhone you see today,

and they added a layer that said,

you can upload your own content.

And, I remember going to CBS radio at that time

and management, and asking, can we put our radio show

on what was a iPod.

iTunes, right?

And they said, why would you want to do that?

And, I said, well, there's people that are buying

these iPods and they can take the show on the go,

and like any traditional business, they were threatened.

We put it up anyways because we said

this will be fun, we're not hurting anybody.

If anything we're increasing our reach.

Fast forward 10 years later,

I'm working as a talk show host

across the country in Phoenix and Baltimore

and in Washington D.C. and in the traditional sense,

the big Recession comes, and it's 2009.

2008, 2009.

And, the radio station I'm on flips to sports

and at that point, I'd been doing a talk show

called Big O and Dukes, for five hours a day,

five days a week, and they essentially wanted me

to go work at another station

and play records and spin music and I said,

well, they clearly don't know what my passion is.

It's a big company and that's what happens sometimes

when you get into these big broadcast companies.

The talent and the management really don't know

who they are and I believe that there's a better way,

so I was lucky enough to see if there was a trend

that some of these major terrestrial shows

were going out on their own to distribute

and produce their own programs,

especially during that restructuring process

when people were making multiple seven figures

and they're being offered new contracts in the low six,

if they were lucky.

- For our listeners, this is a really important time

for technology disruption, but also, you have to recognize

the back drop here is the economy is not doing well at all.

and I know from our conversations in the past,

we're talking about ad revenue that was drying up.

We had personalities like yourself that were on the radio

that weren't able to go ahead and maybe get that big payday

that they could in a very different economy,

but when you had that, and the feeling in kind of 2008,

2009, if I remember it was, that was not the time

people wanted to make investments.

They were drawing back in.

They were kind of sticking to their knitting.

And so, the fact that you saw this technology

that was out there, and I think that most people

kind of viewed it as maybe a hobby or a little thing

on the side you can do it your basement,

so why don't you?

Certainly, the people who were doing professional radio

productions weren't looking at podcasting

and embracing it, but you did.

- And I think that's key to, not--

It's a lot of luck, it's vision, it's despair.

It's knowing that there was still a market

for great talk radio, but also understanding

that if the days of owning a transmitter, an FM station,

a FCC license, a physical building, if they were going away,

that would mean that the overhead to actually produce

content on this level was gonna go down.

- So I'm gonna interrupt because content on this level

is something that I didn't appreciate

until I started getting involved with you

and Bootstrapped, right?

The idea that anybody can just have a recording

and post it up on iTunes or something like that,

not a big deal, but when you have so many podcasts

that are out there, it really is important to make sure

you have a quality production.

But, you saw that back, 10 years ago now.

- You wanna cut through the noise, right?

And, I remember the first show we launched

with this concept, it's called the Michael Marin Show,

that had a 30 year plus run as Don and Mike on Terrestrial,

across the country.

Mike, after months of, I would say six or seven months

of me courting him, saying you should start a podcast,

the first thing he says into the mic

when we built his studio is, I'm not one of you.

And, as a business partner and a co-host I said,

oh, this is not gonna work out.

And, what he meant was, I'm not one of you, in the sense

that I'm a professional broadcaster, this is a podcast,

but we are going to treat it like a radio show

and we're going to produce on that level.

- That's a great point you made about kind of the sense

that, initially, podcast was people just in their basement

making these, kind of with very low quality

and maybe not the right technology--

- [Oscar] Doing the best they could.

- Doing the best they could, but kind of this

democratization of technology tools that was happening

across multiple histories.

But, talk to us a little bit--

that over the last five years or seven years or wherever,

you see kind of the right time frame,

how has that market changed and what

are the tranches now of types of podcasts

and where have you found the sweet spot

and kinda how does that tie to the Podcast Village concept?

- That's an excellent question.

- [Elana] I was trained by a good producer.

(laughing)

- Thank you.

The real tipping point was when the podcast Serial came out.

Now, podcasts across the country had enjoyed

phenomenal success on their own,

but when Serial came out, the conversation changed

from trying to explain to someone what a podcast was

to essentially being able to say, have you heard Serial?

And, they'd say, oh, yes.

You can find my show right where you found Serial.

- [Elana] Just the way you were able to say

we are the We Work for Podcasts,

people could say, we're the Serial for something

and all of a sudden, they had context.

- Yes, because they didn't have that context

and they didn't have that example before

and when that happened, Madison Avenue really took note

and said, wow, you're telling me that we don't

just have to buy from iHeart,

we don't have to buy from CBS, Entercom, Cumulus?

We can buy directly from these content creators?

And, they're producing content on such a level

that millions of people are listening

on their own, on demand?

And, we talk about the disruption of the consumption

of media and we've talked about it multiple times

while we were in the executive program at Smith,

is timing is everything, right?

Look at what's happening right now with your ABC,

your Disneys, your Hulus, your Netflix of the world.

It is an arms race to own original content, right?

The same thing is happening right now in the podcast space.

- Does that mean that the advertising dollars

are following as well?

- [Oscar] Yes.

- It does? - It does.

- Even though there's a proliferation of content,

there're still people who wanna shift their spending dollars

and ad budgets to podcasts and streaming video?

- That marketing question may be a whole separate podcast,

but I'll say this about what I know

on my marketing side and I've been on the buying side

and I've been on the actual producing side

and by buying, I've bought ads from other shows, right?

What's changed is the days of telling someone,

we have a reach of 50,000 people and they are

in this demographic and they listen at the dentist

and they listen at the beauty salon

or wherever it may be.

Those still exist, but if you're a marketer

and I'm making an ad buy with a podcast,

I can show you real metrics of where people are downloading,

how they're listening, how long the tail is

for that content, when they're listening,

without infringing on anybody's privacy.

- The analytics layer that the podcast can provide

differentiates from other places where you do ad buys

and you do that kind of ROI detail.

- And, if you have the right connection with your audience,

then this two X that you have on Terrestrial Radio

for every one dollar you get two dollars back.

I've seen podcasts get six dollars back

for every dollar on advertisers.

- I'm gonna interrupt you there because, obviously,

a big, important part of this show is to educate

on different startups and different business models,

so talk about the basics here.

How does the business model work

with a high quality podcast?

- Key is frequency.

- Okay.

- You have to respect your audience.

If you wanna do any type of show,

if you are going to record it on a Wednesday

and they expect it on Thursday, you have to continue

delivering that content on that day, before that time.

For example the Michael Marin Show is always posted

by 12 noon and if it hasn't, there was either an earthquake

or somebody had some sort of cardiac arrest.

It just cannot get past the fact that our listers

are counting on us and the switching costs are so low

that they could always go somewhere else.

As long as we continue producing great content,

we get to keep them,

but most podcasters don't understand that,

so they'll willy-nilly do a show here, here, here, here,

and then when they look at their numbers

and they realize, well, man, if I wanted to monetize

my show, now I had an initial audience of 5000 listeners,

now they're down to a thousand listeners.

What did I do wrong?

What they did wrong is that they lost the trust

of their listenership.

- When we work with startups who talk a lot

about the lifetime value of a customer

and, clearly, a lot of that depends upon repeat business.

Elana's great at presenting this in the Smith EMBA program

about get, keep, and grow, right?

So, how are you keeping and, what you're saying is,

podcast listeners, to keep them, it's not the same way

in which you keep a listener for a radio broadcast.

They're a little more active, their expectations are set,

you have to deliver on that.

You can't just do this one off here and there podcast

'cuz you're not gonna keep the people.

- I think you're right.

- I'm happy to be wrong.

I think, for our listeners out there who want to understand

where they should be in podcasts, you know this.

- First, as far as podcasting is concerned,

I think there are a lot of parallels and,

as I was working my way through business school,

and I think a big reason why I wanted for you two

to start this Bootstrapped podcast, was there was multiple

ah-ha moments where I had a wall of levers

that I had seen and had been working for our business,

but when you go into a high level program,

you essentially get another room of levers

to either treat your customers, engage with your customers,

know what they want, and any podcast working

in that same framework is working in the same framework

as any other startup.

It doesn't matter what you're selling,

respect your customers.

- And so, because, just to make sure we close this circle,

the advertisers are paying the podcaster

based on number of subscribers, number of downloads...

- [Oscar] Cost per thousand.

- Okay, so similar models. - Yes.

- Similar advertising model.

What would an advertiser be buying?

A certain number of spots per podcast?

- They would be buying a 60 second,

and in this space right now it's usually

a direct response ad that is built

into the fabric of the show. - Okay.

- There are pre-rolls that people purchase as well,

but in general, if you are listening to my voice

and you're like, oh, I might wanna advertise

on a podcast, you have to find the right podcast

that fits with your brand.

If that podcast fits with your brand,

you talk to their marketing team because what's also great

about owning your own business and your own show

is you sit down and say, this is how we would sell this.

What do you think about this aspect?

Do you have a flexibility?

Whereas, it's not as cookie cutter as you would

if you're just buying a national buy.

It's in the podcaster's interest to A, sign off

on the product, but also talk about it,

talk about their experience,

say they love their Sleep Number bed

and they've had it for 20 years

or that they just ordered a Casper mattress

and it was awesome getting it up to their fourth floor

condo because they don't have an elevator

and essentially just pushing a box up to the room

and it pops open, right?

Those type of ad libs and stories are what really

sell products these days.

The days of just bullet points,

those aren't as effective as they used to be.

- But, what about the fact that, then,

the advertising dollars don't necessarily

have to be there before you actually record the episode?

If we have a sponsor for Bootstrapped,

we could layer in some of these messages

on episodes one through 40 now.

- You can sell the back catalog, absolutely.

- But, that's different, right?

- That is a different animal.

- Does that mean marketing dollars are on the sideline

waiting for something to take off

and then, they can layer in?

- If you sell too early, you get locked in to a CPM

that is lower and, as you all know,

it's harder to raise that price once you get locked in.

If you're starting a podcast, I always tell everybody

to wait at least six months to see where your numbers are

before you start talking to advertisers

because if you start advertising too early,

you'll lose money in the long run

because what if your show takes off

and you should be charging $6000 an ad

and you've been charging $600 an ad?

Blue Apron isn't gonna say, hey, by the way,

we're gonna give you 6000 now.

That negotiation isn't there.

- I think some advertisers who are waiting on the wings

to get into Bootstrapped, I think it's about time.

(laughing)

- [Joe] I think we're ready to go.

- [Oscar] GP Morgan Chase.

- Yeah, right, exactly.

- Tom Michael. (laughing)

- Moving away from the business model a little bit,

can you talk about the content that you are producing?

We know that, obviously, the role that you played

here on Bootstrapped.

Can you talk about the other projects

that you are involved in?

- I'm blessed and I feel, like any entrepreneur,

I stuck to my knitting as we would hear

over and over again in business school where,

even when I graduated I was like, what am I gonna do?

And, people thought I was gonna leave broadcasting

altogether and some of my friends were urging me

to go to a Fortune 500 company or a media company

and I had some small conversations with them,

but what I realized what drove me was seeing people create

and taking a concept and then, seeing them as green

as they can be when they walk into the studio

for the very first time and then, walking out

and then, seeing the final product

that we produced for them and then, their eyes light up

and they're like, wow, I can do this, right?

Essentially, leveling the playing field.

The Village, essentially, stems from that mission statement

where the reason why we ended up taking over

this entire wing in Georgetown, which you know,

the lease prices around here, it's insane,

was that I had done a small focus group for podcasting.

While I was in business school, I met a gentleman

named Charlie Bernie and he was at the Reagan building

at the focus group and he said, would you mind

coming on my podcast sometime or can you have lunch?

And, we met, I would say, at least eight different times

'cuz I just enjoyed talking shop with him

and I said, look, Charlie, I know you have

the Podcast Village in Gaithersburg,

I have a similar concept, but on a higher level,

but I am completely packed.

I'm about to get married, I'm engaged,

I just bought a home, I have two or three other shows

we're working on: Michael Marin Show, Big O and Dukes,

Tech four one one, all these other programs.

I cannot commit to working with you at the moment

because I just don't have the bandwidth.

And then, not, I would say nine months later,

I get a knock on the door from the landlord.

Essentially, we were subleasing our studio for...

the landlord that we were subleasing our studio from,

and he said, I'm moving to the first floor.

You get first right of refusal.

Do you wanna stay here?

And, if you did, what would you build?

And, I said, how much time do I have?

He goes, you have 30 days, and I said, oh, well...

- I don't care about your wedding, the house, the dog.

- Yes.

Let's figure this out.

My first call was to Charlie.

I said, Charlie, I told you I would call you

if there was ever an opportunity to work together

and see this vision come through and actually expand

this podcast to be able to bring it

to what we believe it could be

and the next day he came, we met,

and within 10 days, we had signed a lease.

- In terms of you as an entrepreneur at that point in time,

it just happened to happen, the space became available,

but you also recognized that you, as a scalable resource,

weren't very scalable, so how did you design

the Podcast Village to leverage the things

that you could provide and recognize that

you can't produce everybody's show.

- What I knew is this: is that there...

and were learning as...

I think we're into the 16th day

of this business being open, essentially, right?

And, we're almost sold out, which is amazing

as far as a membership is concerned.

Is that, there are different levels of talent out there.

Some talent just wants a space of their own to create,

so they don't need any coaching,

the don't need a show developed for them,

they don't need anything except for the raw files

where they can go edit in the back,

they know exactly what they wanna do,

they have their own team.

That's one type of client.

The other type of client is a client that's not looking

to build a podcast to sell ads on,

but they're building a podcast as a brand extension

of their brand and those are the shows

that really take time to develop and conceptualize

and, essentially, coach to a place

where they want their show to be as good as their brand

and whether it's JP Morgan Chase,

a high level plastic surgeon,

it's Capital One, they need the product to be at a level

where their customers expect it to be.

- These aren't just hypotheticals.

These are companies that you're working with

here at Podcast Village or are these...

- Capital One is a company we're working with.

We're in talks with some other clients

that I'm not privy to talk about at this moment,

but they are essentially high level clients

that they realize, especially on our end,

that the way that our team is driven

is by making sure that the people

that are creating are succeeding

and I'm happy you brought this up because there are other

spaces that have opened in the city

and half of those spaces, and I'm not disparaging them,

they don't have the background of, I would say,

almost 90 years of broadcasting with the team

that we have here that they do

and everybody says that they're podcast aficionado

or a creator and then, when you start digging further,

you say, okay, you're gonna charge X amount of dollars,

but the project you're putting out,

those are short dollars in my eyes

because A, they're doing a disservice to the customers,

but they're also doing a disservice to teams

like Podcast Village because it's such a gray area

and it reminds me of the time when everybody wanted an app

and everybody was an app developer

and there was different levels of apps

where some were just skins, some were web apps,

and some were native, and I sat here and I said,

how do you fight this?

And, there's really no way to fight it

except to concentrate on your level

and staying in your lane and make sure

that your reputation stays in place.

- When you say as you look to the future

and how this scales and how podcasting scales,

is there going to be...

You mentioned those are name brands,

big Fortune 500 companies, that would be creating podcasts.

It sounds like you're saying that the table stakes

are going to be that a lot of brands have a podcast

aligned with them. - Yes.

- But, do you think, from understanding the market,

do people want to consume podcasts almost as an extension

of advertising for that brand, or is it they want

really unique content like a Serial or Bootstrapped

or This American Life or an MPR, all those things?

How do you see that in the market?

- That's absolutely fair, right?

Let's take two examples:

One, and I can speak freely about this

'cuz there's nothing under contract, no NDA.

- [Elana] Well, you're the editor, so...

- Yes. (laughing)

- The Smithsonian.

- [Elana] Yeah, okay.

- I was connected with a gentleman who used to work

in the gemology department and he had heard

about the projects we've done in the past

and he said, do you mind meeting for lunch?

The lunch turned into a five hour tour

of the gemology side of the Natural History Museum

and I'm in three or four different vaults

where all of these gems are there

and the gentleman that's curating this exhibit

is asking me, what do you think is a great story here?

And, I said, I think all these are great stories.

- [Elana] I see lots of shininess.

- But, you have to decide what type of show

you wanna create and a lot of people don't know that.

- Right.

- At the end of the four hour lunch,

which was essentially a tour,

I asked him, what's a story you'd tell your grandkids?

And, he told me a story that blew my mind

and I said, that's your podcast.

You tell those stories.

You tell the stories about the trade craft

on how you move your gems or you moved them in the 80s

and 90s and nobody knew that it was on the train

and everybody thought it was an armored vehicle in '95.

Those are fun stories.

- Got it, so it's that way for...

To use your Capital One example, Capital One might also

not telling stories about how can you open

this checking account, but they might provide information

on cryptocurrencies. - Network security.

- Or how the mint works to print dollars

or how the banking system works or something like that.

- Or, the idea that they're more than a bank now.

They're a technology company, right?

- Yep.

- Or, I have another customer that comes in

and, essentially, she wants to create a series of videos

to vet certain clients, where she says,

I get the same questions, I walk down the same path,

it's four, five hours figuring out what this client wants,

so I wanna create a series of video podcasts

that explain everything anyone needs to know

about this type of project and then,

after they watch those, if they call me,

then I know they're serious about the business.

- This is education, training, onboarding,

whatever you wanna call it.

It's all of those things and because this is such

a successful medium, everybody's got Smart phones,

everybody can download a podcast, it's just accepted.

I don't know about you, Elana,

but my students are asking me, do we have read this chapter

in this textbook?

Can't you just let me listen to a podcast?

- Yes. Why, yes, we can.

We have one right for you.

- And, you're using it in that same manner

where you can take your curriculum and say,

you listen to this episode and then,

we will discuss this the next time we meet, right?

- [Elana] Absolutely.

Total flipping of the classroom using podcasts.

- If we have a listener that's listening to this

and they're thinking about joining Podcast Village,

tell us more about what the type of client

would be a good fit, how would they learn more about it?

I mean, they should listen to this episode.

Clearly, they already are, but what else should they do?

- You can write me directly

to Oscar at Podcast Village dot com.

Even if you just wanna talk about and understand

a little bit more about what a podcast is,

we can continue that conversation.

If you have a home studio and you wanna find out

what type of mics we use here, we share all of that,

but more importantly, we just want great people here

that wanna create.

We have an offline motto that I'll say online

is we have a strict no A-hole policy.

When you're here, you collaborate, you create,

you respect, and if you continue to do that,

we will help you be as successful as possible

within your own realm.

- And so, do you see Podcast Village expanding

to other locations around D.C.?

You mentioned that you're almost sold out.

What do you see as the scalable model?

- The scalable model and, as far as runway's concerned,

we're in February fifth of 2018,

depending on when this drops.

We are remodeling the studio in Gaithersburg.

Tomorrow, I'm going to visit with an old colleague

and friend of mine for a possible studio in Clarendon,

which is in Virginia.

Ideally, we want to be able to replicate this model

across the country, but not take on too much risk.

We have a model.

We think that it's pretty rock solid

as far as our network and our team members in place,

but ideally, we're gonna make sure that this works

here in Georgetown, in Clarendon, in Gaithersburg,

before we scale up, but oh, man,

everyone says, if you wanna own the space, move fast.

- Well, Oscar, we have been thrilled to be able

to work with you on this podcast,

but also to see Podcast Village, here in Georgetown,

come alive, so we're kind of excited

to be a part of this process and can't wait

to see where things go over the next couple years.

- I can't thank you and the Dingman Center

and Smith's School of Business for all the support

that you've shown me.

I remember sitting there

and, not even in your office, but just when I was applying

and there were multiple schools in the area

you can apply to, and when Professor Schimmel said to me,

what's your greatest weakness?

I said, I feel like sometimes I'm taken advantage of

because I'm too nice.

And then, he said, read this book called Give and Take

by Adam Grant.

I read it and then, he interviewed me again.

I don't think he thought I was gonna read it

and he said we will teach you how to use your goodwill

and your talents and not feel like

you're being taken advantage of,

but feel like you're doing the work you should be doing.

With that, thank you. - That's wonderful.

Well, we are so proud of you, Oscar,

in what you've built here and everything like that

and I do remember when you first kinda started the class

that Elana and I were teaching on entrepreneurship.

You had this idea.

You wanted to work on this idea

and we did push you a little bit to think about

having some teammates and thinking about sharing that.

Frankly, I think, at first, you were reluctant to do it,

but you did it and part of it was that you are somebody

who shares, who welcomes people into this,

you believe very much in the idea that a rising tide

lifts all boats. - Yes.

- Anyway, I just wanna say, I'm so proud of you.

- Again, you can't do yourself, right?

We're all not quants.

We're qualitatives.

You know what you're great at and you know

what you're not great at.

Find the people that are great at what you're not great at

and team up with them for any business.

- Yeah, and this Bootstrapped podcast

has been a great example of that

because we knew nothing about podcasting

and I think this is our 40th or 41st

or something like that episode.

- Now, you have a TV show.

- Now, we're apparently on TV, too.

Yeah.

(laughing)

Thanks to Oscar.

- Thank you. - Thank you, Oscar.

- Thank you.

- Now, we'll talk about Oscar while he's listening

to us talk about Oscar.

(laughing)

This was actually...

We've been wanting to do this episode with Oscar

for some time and this seemed like really

the perfect time to sit here in the new Podcast Village

as we've seen all the equipment come in

and the studios being built.

It's kinda been, as we've teased, a startup

within a startup within, I think, a startup.

I think it is really interesting to be sitting here

and be kind of thinking back on the journey

that we've had and watched Oscar as an entrepreneur.

It's really exciting to see somebody take

their unfair advantage, which we talk about often,

and use his skillset, understanding the technology,

understanding content, understanding marketing,

and also really leveraging his network

to put this all together and it's great to see

how it's coming together.

- You know a lot of that...

You and I come here and we see some of the tactical things

that Oscar has done to build up this space,

to kinda talk about the stories of the different clients

that he's bringing on, but I mean,

I just love this opportunity to kinda sit

and talk at a more strategic level about Podcast Village.

Clearly, Oscar has an unfair advantage in the space,

but the fact that he gives so much,

there's no selfish bone in Oscar's body,

as far as I can tell, and he wants to include people

and I think he's built a business model

that kinda plays to that strength, as well.

- Yeah, and I think that's right.

I think that he's also able, which is really hard

when you're in the weeds and you're running wires

under us as we're getting ready and getting all the video

and the cameras set up, to also be thinking

at a 30,000 foot view of the role that podcasting

will play in media and advertising and content going forward

and to be a thought leader on that.

I think that that's a role that he also plays

is spreading the gospel about what podcasting is,

all the limited possibilities which are just unlimited.

All the unlimited possibilities and kind of seeding

the ideas to everybody of what podcast they could be doing

and thinking about themselves as podcasters.

- From my perspective, as somebody who loves technology,

and thinking about the wave that podcasting

is enjoying right now, there's a few things I think

that gave Oscar that unfair advantage,

but the other thing is the fact that you have a sense

of humility as you approach this new technology

and embrace it, as opposed to try to hunker down

and try to avoid it and so, I think he should

be complimented on that tremendously

and now, when so many people have launched podcasts,

he's kind of recognizing that it's not just about doing it

to get it up there, because anybody can maybe have

a podcast and have it downloadable,

but to actually have one that's quality,

to have one that's consistent with the message,

there's a lot of kind of back and forth

in working with the clients necessary to make that happen.

- Yeah, and some clients, probably us included,

aren't always that easy to deal with.

(laughing)

- When Oscar first came to us...

Come on, be honest.

Do you think he was buttering us up for a better grade?

- I don't know.

I don't know.

I don't know. - That's totally

my first move. - You think so?

- Oh, my goodness.

Oscar comes to us and say... - Didn't he have an A

already? - You guys have

great content in class.

You should have a podcast.

- I wanna share your knowledge.

You're right, we were buttered up.

It worked.

Thanks, Oscar. - Yeah, it wasn't until

the grade was in the book and indelible

that we went ahead and said, all right,

maybe Oscar really is onto something

and it's been a fun ride, so thank you, Oscar,

not only for sharing your story with all of our listeners

today, but for all that you do for Bootstrapped

to make in successful.

- And so, that wraps another great episode of Bootstrapped,

a Dingman Center podcast.

I'm Elana Fine.

You can follow me at Elana Fine on Twitter

and the Dingman Center at UMD underscore Dingman.

- And, I'm Joe Bailey.

You can follow me on Twitter at Joseph P Bailey.

Thank you very much to all of our listeners,

to our wonderful Smith community,

and wonderful alumni, like Oscar,

and for those listeners who are excited

about entrepreneurship, we encourage all of you

to bootstrap your next venture.

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